TISbackup/libtisbackup/XenAPI.py
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Python

# Copyright (c) Citrix Systems, Inc.
# All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
# met:
#
# 1) Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
#
# 2) Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
# the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
# distribution.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
# HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
# Parts of this file are based upon xmlrpclib.py, the XML-RPC client
# interface included in the Python distribution.
#
# Copyright (c) 1999-2002 by Secret Labs AB
# Copyright (c) 1999-2002 by Fredrik Lundh
#
# By obtaining, using, and/or copying this software and/or its
# associated documentation, you agree that you have read, understood,
# and will comply with the following terms and conditions:
#
# Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and
# its associated documentation for any purpose and without fee is
# hereby granted, provided that the above copyright notice appears in
# all copies, and that both that copyright notice and this permission
# notice appear in supporting documentation, and that the name of
# Secret Labs AB or the author not be used in advertising or publicity
# pertaining to distribution of the software without specific, written
# prior permission.
#
# SECRET LABS AB AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD
# TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANT-
# ABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL SECRET LABS AB OR THE AUTHOR
# BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY
# DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS,
# WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
# ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
# OF THIS SOFTWARE.
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
import gettext
import socket
import sys
import six.moves.http_client as httplib
import six.moves.xmlrpc_client as xmlrpclib
translation = gettext.translation("xen-xm", fallback=True)
API_VERSION_1_1 = "1.1"
API_VERSION_1_2 = "1.2"
class Failure(Exception):
def __init__(self, details):
self.details = details
def __str__(self):
try:
return str(self.details)
except Exception as exn:
msg = "Xen-API failure: %s" % exn
sys.stderr.write(msg)
return msg
def _details_map(self):
return dict([(str(i), self.details[i]) for i in range(len(self.details))])
# Just a "constant" that we use to decide whether to retry the RPC
_RECONNECT_AND_RETRY = object()
class UDSHTTPConnection(httplib.HTTPConnection):
"""HTTPConnection subclass to allow HTTP over Unix domain sockets."""
def connect(self):
path = self.host.replace("_", "/")
self.sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_UNIX, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
self.sock.connect(path)
class UDSHTTP(httplib.HTTPConnection):
_connection_class = UDSHTTPConnection
class UDSTransport(xmlrpclib.Transport):
def __init__(self, use_datetime=0):
self._use_datetime = use_datetime
self._extra_headers = []
self._connection = (None, None)
def add_extra_header(self, key, value):
self._extra_headers += [(key, value)]
def make_connection(self, host):
# Python 2.4 compatibility
if sys.version_info[0] <= 2 and sys.version_info[1] < 7:
return UDSHTTP(host)
else:
return UDSHTTPConnection(host)
def send_request(self, connection, handler, request_body):
connection.putrequest("POST", handler)
for key, value in self._extra_headers:
connection.putheader(key, value)
class Session(xmlrpclib.ServerProxy):
"""A server proxy and session manager for communicating with xapi using
the Xen-API.
Example:
session = Session('http://localhost/')
session.login_with_password('me', 'mypassword', '1.0', 'xen-api-scripts-xenapi.py')
session.xenapi.VM.start(vm_uuid)
session.xenapi.session.logout()
"""
def __init__(self, uri, transport=None, encoding=None, verbose=0, allow_none=1, ignore_ssl=False):
# Fix for CA-172901 (+ Python 2.4 compatibility)
# Fix for context=ctx ( < Python 2.7.9 compatibility)
if not (sys.version_info[0] <= 2 and sys.version_info[1] <= 7 and sys.version_info[2] <= 9) and ignore_ssl:
import ssl
ctx = ssl._create_unverified_context()
xmlrpclib.ServerProxy.__init__(self, uri, transport, encoding, verbose, allow_none, context=ctx)
else:
xmlrpclib.ServerProxy.__init__(self, uri, transport, encoding, verbose, allow_none)
self.transport = transport
self._session = None
self.last_login_method = None
self.last_login_params = None
self.API_version = API_VERSION_1_1
def xenapi_request(self, methodname, params):
if methodname.startswith("login"):
self._login(methodname, params)
return None
elif methodname == "logout" or methodname == "session.logout":
self._logout()
return None
else:
retry_count = 0
while retry_count < 3:
full_params = (self._session,) + params
result = _parse_result(getattr(self, methodname)(*full_params))
if result is _RECONNECT_AND_RETRY:
retry_count += 1
if self.last_login_method:
self._login(self.last_login_method, self.last_login_params)
else:
raise xmlrpclib.Fault(401, "You must log in")
else:
return result
raise xmlrpclib.Fault(500, "Tried 3 times to get a valid session, but failed")
def _login(self, method, params):
try:
result = _parse_result(getattr(self, "session.%s" % method)(*params))
if result is _RECONNECT_AND_RETRY:
raise xmlrpclib.Fault(500, "Received SESSION_INVALID when logging in")
self._session = result
self.last_login_method = method
self.last_login_params = params
self.API_version = self._get_api_version()
except socket.error as e:
if e.errno == socket.errno.ETIMEDOUT:
raise xmlrpclib.Fault(504, "The connection timed out")
else:
raise e
def _logout(self):
try:
if self.last_login_method.startswith("slave_local"):
return _parse_result(self.session.local_logout(self._session))
else:
return _parse_result(self.session.logout(self._session))
finally:
self._session = None
self.last_login_method = None
self.last_login_params = None
self.API_version = API_VERSION_1_1
def _get_api_version(self):
pool = self.xenapi.pool.get_all()[0]
host = self.xenapi.pool.get_master(pool)
major = self.xenapi.host.get_API_version_major(host)
minor = self.xenapi.host.get_API_version_minor(host)
return "%s.%s" % (major, minor)
def __getattr__(self, name):
if name == "handle":
return self._session
elif name == "xenapi":
return _Dispatcher(self.API_version, self.xenapi_request, None)
elif name.startswith("login") or name.startswith("slave_local"):
return lambda *params: self._login(name, params)
elif name == "logout":
return _Dispatcher(self.API_version, self.xenapi_request, "logout")
else:
return xmlrpclib.ServerProxy.__getattr__(self, name)
def xapi_local():
return Session("http://_var_lib_xcp_xapi/", transport=UDSTransport())
def _parse_result(result):
if not isinstance(type(result), dict) or "Status" not in result:
raise xmlrpclib.Fault(500, "Missing Status in response from server" + result)
if result["Status"] == "Success":
if "Value" in result:
return result["Value"]
else:
raise xmlrpclib.Fault(500, "Missing Value in response from server")
else:
if "ErrorDescription" in result:
if result["ErrorDescription"][0] == "SESSION_INVALID":
return _RECONNECT_AND_RETRY
else:
raise Failure(result["ErrorDescription"])
else:
raise xmlrpclib.Fault(500, "Missing ErrorDescription in response from server")
# Based upon _Method from xmlrpclib.
class _Dispatcher:
def __init__(self, API_version, send, name):
self.__API_version = API_version
self.__send = send
self.__name = name
def __repr__(self):
if self.__name:
return "<XenAPI._Dispatcher for %s>" % self.__name
else:
return "<XenAPI._Dispatcher>"
def __getattr__(self, name):
if self.__name is None:
return _Dispatcher(self.__API_version, self.__send, name)
else:
return _Dispatcher(self.__API_version, self.__send, "%s.%s" % (self.__name, name))
def __call__(self, *args):
return self.__send(self.__name, args)